- Degree Programs
- Bachelor's Degree in BIOLOGY
Bachelor's Degree in BIOLOGY
- Degree course in italian
- SCIENZE BIOLOGICHE
- Degree course
- BIOLOGY
- Title
- Bachelor's Degree
- MIUR Class
- Scienze biologiche - L-13 R (DM270)
- Length
- 3 years
- Credits
- 180
- Department
- BIOLOGICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGIES
- Website
- https://www.unisalento.it/didattica/cosa-studiare/corsi-di-laurea/-/dettaglio/corso/LB02R/scienze-biologiche
- Language
- ITALIAN
- Location
- Lecce-
- Academic year
- 2025/2026
- Type of access/Available places
- Limited access course
- Career opportunities
- 3.1.8.3.1 - Tecnici del controllo ambientale
3.2.2.3.1 - Tecnici di laboratorio biochimico
3.2.2.3.2 - Tecnici dei prodotti alimentari
Course description
Class 13 - Biological Sciences features courses focused on the study of living things under different aspects (including structure, organization, function, growth, reproduction, evolution, distribution) and aimed at understanding the origins and rules of Life, through the analysis of the mechanisms and properties of living things. Biology, in short, studies the fundamental elements of Nature. Due to its current and constantly evolving content, the curriculum of studies, combining tradition and innovation, represents the fruit of a modern and integrated approach to biology. The study path in Biological Sciences, originally five years, remaining faithful to its cultural identity, has proposed, in the new "3+2" key provided for by Ministerial Decree 509, a training path already well consolidated in previous regulations, presenting it in a more flexible and reasonably innovative scheme. This path has had, since the past, a strong multidisciplinary characterization, implemented through a real and constructive integration of the various scientific, biological and non-biological disciplines. Class 13 is typically characterized by this transversal approach, in which the fundamental educational activities, which include preparatory subjects, such as Chemistry, Physics and Mathematics, provide the cultural substrate and the tools to develop biological subjects, both basic and characterizing. The disciplines included in the characterizing activities and in the similar and integrative activities are, on the other hand, representative of cultural areas of central interest in Biology, proposed according to a scheme that has left a wide margin of choice to the locations, allowing for the construction of personalized paths, which take into account local needs and resources, also ensuring adequate transversal scientific preparation in the disciplines that characterize the class.
Degree class: L-13 - BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Restricted number (200 places)
Location: Ecotekne Campus (via Monteroni – Lecce) complexes A, B, D
Our course: The three-year degree course in Biological Sciences trains the professional figure of the Junior Biologist, whose knowledge is preparatory to the acquisition of the second level or Master's degree.
Peculiarities: The first level course allows you to acquire the fundamental knowledge for a professional career in all branches of Life Sciences.
Towards internationalization: The mobility and internationalization of students is supported through scholarships and agreements with numerous European universities for courses and internships abroad.
Towards work: The main employment opportunities concern professional activities in the bio-health, industrial, veterinary, agri-food and production fields, also carried out in public and private research and service bodies, with reference to analysis, monitoring, management, prevention; identification, enhancement and sustainable use of biological resources; conservation and protection of biodiversity, the environment, and human health.
Degree class: L-13 - BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Restricted number (200 places)
Location: Ecotekne Campus (via Monteroni – Lecce) complexes A, B, D
Our course: The three-year degree course in Biological Sciences trains the professional figure of the Junior Biologist, whose knowledge is preparatory to the acquisition of the second level or Master's degree.
Peculiarities: The first level course allows you to acquire the fundamental knowledge for a professional career in all branches of Life Sciences.
Towards internationalization: The mobility and internationalization of students is supported through scholarships and agreements with numerous European universities for courses and internships abroad.
Towards work: The main employment opportunities concern professional activities in the bio-health, industrial, veterinary, agri-food and production fields, also carried out in public and private research and service bodies, with reference to analysis, monitoring, management, prevention; identification, enhancement and sustainable use of biological resources; conservation and protection of biodiversity, the environment, and human health.
To be admitted to the Degree Course in Biological Sciences, it is necessary to have a high school diploma of five years duration or obtained by following experimental four-year courses (Ministerial Decree no. 567 of 3 August 2017 - Experimentation of four-year secondary school courses) or another qualification obtained abroad recognized as suitable.
Students who intend to enroll in Biological Sciences must have a good knowledge of the fundamentals of Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry and Biology based on the High School programs.
Admission is subject to passing a selective test, the methods and characteristics of which are established by a specific Admission Notice published on the Department's website: https://www.disteba.unisalento.it.
The test consists of multiple choice questions, of which only one is correct. In the event that the test is not positive, specific Additional Training Obligations (OFA) may be assigned in the Scientific-Disciplinary Sectors (SSD) CHIM/03, MAT/*, BIO/05, FIS/*. The OFAs will be assigned based on the evaluation of the individual SSDs that make up the admission test. OFAs will be assigned in the SSD examined only if the percentage of correct answers in the same SSD is less than 40%. The criteria for the assignment and recovery of any OFAs are governed by the Course of Study's Teaching Regulations.
Students who intend to enroll in Biological Sciences must have a good knowledge of the fundamentals of Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry and Biology based on the High School programs.
Admission is subject to passing a selective test, the methods and characteristics of which are established by a specific Admission Notice published on the Department's website: https://www.disteba.unisalento.it.
The test consists of multiple choice questions, of which only one is correct. In the event that the test is not positive, specific Additional Training Obligations (OFA) may be assigned in the Scientific-Disciplinary Sectors (SSD) CHIM/03, MAT/*, BIO/05, FIS/*. The OFAs will be assigned based on the evaluation of the individual SSDs that make up the admission test. OFAs will be assigned in the SSD examined only if the percentage of correct answers in the same SSD is less than 40%. The criteria for the assignment and recovery of any OFAs are governed by the Course of Study's Teaching Regulations.
Profile
Junior BiologistFunctions
The three-year graduate in Biological Sciences can work in research and service institutions, both public and private, finding a place within structures that operate in the bio-health, industrial, agri-food, biotechnological and environmental fields. He can work in a team, with defined degrees of autonomy and with analysis, quality control and production management tasks, carrying out activities that imply the use and execution of standardized methodologies with technical-professional autonomy in: a) analytical-instrumental procedures connected to biological investigations; b) technical-analytical procedures in the biotechnological, biomolecular and biomedical fields, also aimed at research activities; c) technical-analytical and control procedures in the environmental and hygiene fields of water, air, soil and food; d) technical-analytical procedures in the chemical-physical, biochemical, microbiological, toxicological, pharmacological and genetic fields; e) quality control procedures.Skills
To carry out the functions described above, the three-year graduate in Biological Sciences must have acquired specific operational and applicative skills and abilities aimed at carrying out research, monitoring and control activities in the biological field. In particular, he/she will be able to independently carry out experimental protocols and broad-spectrum biological analysis technical procedures that presuppose knowledge and skills in: a) cellular organization, structure and functions of biological macromolecules; b) various aspects of biodiversity at different levels of organization; c) interactions between organisms and the environment; and which require the acquisition of the ability a) to apply protocols and correctly use scientific/analytical instrumentation (centrifuges, microscopes, spectrophotometers, spectrofluorimeters, analytical balances, electrophoresis apparatus, software, etc.);b) to apply knowledge of statistics for the analysis of the significance of biological and environmental data; c) to self-learning and to perform bibliographic research for technical-scientific and methodological cultural updating; d) to scientific communication (dissemination and dissemination) and to interact and integrate in multidisciplinary work groups. The occupational areas, the related training objectives, and the consequent structure of the Degree Course have been harmonized at a national level within the coordination of the CBUI (College of Biologists of Italian Universities).
Sporto
The three-year graduate in biological sciences will be able to work either under the supervision of a professional or independently but without ever holding a coordination role as:1) Technician at public and private research centers and analysis laboratories in the bio-health, industrial, veterinary, food and biotechnology fields;
2) Technician in bioproduction companies and industries of various kinds (e.g. pharmaceutical, food, agro-industrial, floricultural);
3) Environmental biologist at bodies responsible for the protection and conservation of the territory and species (e.g. parks, nature reserves, museums, animal shelters, zoological gardens, botanical gardens, bioparks, aquariums);
4) Environmental guide hiking in nature reserves, parks and protected areas;
5) Operator in the field of communication, dissemination and scientific information, scientific publishing in the biological-naturalistic field;
6) Technical seller for companies in the cosmetic or parapharmaceutical field.
To carry out professional activities, both as a freelancer and as an employee of organizations or companies, the Biologist must be registered in the Professional Register (Section B, Junior Biologist) after passing the state exam for junior biologist, section B of the register, Presidential Decree no. 328/01.
The final exam for the achievement of the Degree in Biological Sciences consists of the discussion of a written paper, concerning a scientific topic in the field of biology, prepared by the student with the guidance of a supervisor. This paper may also consist of a report on an experiment carried out by the student, within the scope of the experimental knowledge acquired. The final exam does not necessarily have to possess originality, nor a degree of depth superior to the level of studies; rather, it must demonstrate the cultural maturity and the capacity of the graduate to personally and autonomously elaborate the topic, and his ability to effectively communicate the topic addressed. The degree grade is expressed in hundred-tenths with possible honors, and takes into account the outcome of the final exam, the overall path of the student, the preparation and scientific and/or professional maturity achieved.
No
"Di Ateneo" - Single university degree (Final award of the degree issued by the University of Salento)
Course modules
PERCORSO GENERICO/COMUNE
GENERAL BOTANY (BIO/01)
9 credits - Compulsory
GENERAL AND INORGANIC CHEMISTRY (CHIM/03)
9 credits - Compulsory
CYTOLOGY AND HISTOLOGY (BIO/06)
8 credits - Compulsory
PHYSICS (FIS/07)
6 credits - Compulsory
INFORMATICS (ING-INF/05)
6 credits - Compulsory
ENGLISH LANGUAGE (NN)
3 credits - Compulsory
MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN BIOLOGY
10 credits - Compulsory
MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN BIOLOGY PART 1
6 credits
MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN BIOLOGY PART 2
4 credits
COMPARATIVE ANATOMY AND EMBRIOLOGY (BIO/06)
8 credits - Compulsory
BIOCHEMISTRY (BIO/10)
9 credits - Compulsory
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (CHIM/06)
9 credits - Compulsory
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY (BIO/04)
9 credits - Compulsory
GENETICS (BIO/18)
9 credits - Compulsory
ZOOLOGY (BIO/05)
9 credits - Compulsory
HUMAN ANATOMY (BIO/16)
8 credits - Compulsory
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY (BIO/11)
9 credits - Compulsory
ECOLOGY (BIO/07)
9 credits - Compulsory
PHYSIOLOGY (BIO/09)
9 credits - Compulsory
MICROBIOLOGY (BIO/19)
9 credits - Compulsory
ORIENTATION TO THE JOB MARKET (NN)
1 credits - Compulsory
FINAL TEST (PROFIN_S)
6 credits - Compulsory
STAGE (NN)
6 credits - Compulsory